In https://dyndolod.info/Official-DynDOLOD-Support-Forum#Post-Logs, you say "paste these entire log files from the DynDOLOD Standalone folder", where is this folder located?
Alright, I remembered, as I use MO2, there are specific Skyrim.ini linked to each profile.
New crashlog with their Papyrus log as follows, also added PapyrusUtilDev.log so you can see all plugins:
https://pastee.dev/p/L09NegPQ#FvlW94BMaDiXEO9fUWMqaa2wPWSVHc0W
To reproduce the crash: I teleported to Windhelm stables, then I headed to Kynesgrove by foot. The game crashes a few seconds after I left the stables.
I have similar crashes in Winterhold (with reference to "klighting", but this one is hard to reproduce), so I guess it's only in snowy regions as I didn't have any crash in other regions of Skyrim. I only got a crash without skse crashlog near Karthwasten, but I don't think it's related to our issue.
I renamed the DynDOLOD output "meshes" folder, and there was no crash.