Thank you for that! I'm impressed you knew the exact texture. Of all the texture mods in my load order providing a version whruinbstonedark.dds, three of them were blank for some reason (including the conflict winner). I disabled all but one working texture, re-ran TexGen and the Atlas, and got no more black.I guess that partof the mesh just has a different texture for flavor.
You must be right about the large reference issue - I do see that multiple copies of Windhelmbridge.nif are overlapping, base last changed by Better Dynamic Snow, which appears early and z-fights with the LOD. (This is only seen from a distance; I used tfc to get close and select it)